technical data Power-Lock Selection and Procedure
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SL Series Selection
1. Check the maximum torque and thrust load
The maximum torque and thrust load are calculated by Service factor in the transmission capacity.
*When connecting a servo motor or stepping motor, use the maximum torque (peak torque) of each as the maximum generated torque (Tmax).
| SI units |
|---|
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Tmax = 9550 × H n ・f Tmax = Maximum torque (N・m)
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| Gravity Units |
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Tmax = 974 × H n ・f Tmax = Maximum torque (kgf・m)
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Pmax = Pax・f
- Pmax: Maximum thrust load kN{kgf}
- Pax: Thrust load kN{kgf}
- f: Service factor
f: Service factor
| Load Condition | Service factor | |
|---|---|---|
| Smooth load without shock | Small inertia | 1.5~2.5 |
| Light shock load | Medium inertia | 2.0~4.0 |
| High impact loads | Large inertia | 3.0~5.0 |
When only torque is applied
Compare the Tmax obtained above with the catalog transmission torque Mt.
Mt ≧ Tmax → Can be used.
Mt < Tmax → Consider increasing the model number.
When torque and thrust load are applied simultaneously
The combined load M R is calculated and compared with the transmitted torque M t.
MR = Tmax2 + (Pmax × d 2 )2
- Tmax: Maximum torque N・m{kgf・m}
- Pmax: Maximum thrust load N{kgf}
- d: shaft diameter m
Compare the M R calculated above with the catalog transmission torque Mt.
M t ≧ M R → Can be used.
M t < M R → Consider increasing the model number.
*This series cannot be used in multiple units.
2. Consideration of the axis and boss
(1) Consideration of material strength
A large surface pressure acts on the shaft and boss when fastened. For this reason, the shaft and boss should be made of a material with a strength that satisfies the following formula.
σ0.2S≧ 1.2 × P σ0.2B≧ 1.2 × P'
- P: Shaft side pressure MPa{kgf/mm2}
- P': Boss side pressure MPa{kgf/mm2}
- σ 0.2S: Yield stress of shaft material used MPa{kgf/mm2}
- σ 0.2B: Yield stress of the boss material used MPa {kgf/mm2}
Please refer to the steel material strength table, which shows the yield point values of representative steel materials.
(2) Boss strength considerations
The boss will generate a combined stress due to the applied torque and surface pressure. Calculate this combined stress using the following formula.
- (a) Normal stress (σ w) generated in the boss
σW = - P MPa{kgf/mm2}
P: Shaft side pressure MPa{kgf/mm 2}
- (b) Tangential stress (σ t) generated in the boss
σt = P(1 + Q2) - 2 × P' 1 - Q2 MPa{kgf/mm2}
Q = dW d
P: Shaft side pressure MPa{kgf/mm 2}
P': Pressure on outer hub diameter MPa{kgf/mm 2}
d W: Shaft diameter mm d: outer hub diameter mm
- (c) Shear stress due to torsion of the boss (τB)
τB = 1600 × Tmax・d π(d4 - dW4) MPa{kgf/mm2}
Ensure that the yield stress (σ 0.2B) of the boss material you use is σv < σ0.2B.
(3) Consideration of the inner diameter of the hollow shaft
When using a hollow shaft, calculate the hollow shaft inner diameter using the following formula.
dB ≦ dW σ0.2S - 1.6 × P σ0.2S
- d B: Maximum allowable hollow shaft inner diameter mm
- d: shaft diameter mm
- σ0.2S: Yield point of shaft material MPa{kgf/mm 2}
- P: Shaft side pressure MPa{kgf/mm 2}

