technical data Coupling Selection and Procedure

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ECHT-FLEX Coupling NEF/NEH Series Selection

1. Calculation of correction torque

1-1. When connecting with a servo motor or stepping motor

The maximum torque of a servo motor or stepping motor is multiplied by Service factor (SF) in the table below according to the type of load to obtain the compensation torque.

Service factor (SF)
Load Type Uniform Load Moderately fluctuating load Extremely fluctuating load
Service factor (SF) 1.2 1.4 1.5

1-2. When connecting with a general-purpose motor, etc.

The load torque calculated using the formula below is multiplied by Service factor (SF) in the table on the right according to the type of load to calculate the correction torque.

T = 9550 × P n

  • T' = T × SF
  • T = Load torque N・m
  • P = transmitted power kW
  • n = rotational speed r/min
  • T' = Corrected torque N・m
Service factor (SF) Table
Load Type Type of engine
General-purpose electric motors, gas turbines engine
When the moment
 of inertia 
is small
When the moment
of inertia 
is large
4-cylinder 6-cylinder 8-cylinder
Uniform Load 1.5~1.75 1.75~2.0 2.5~4.0 2.0~2.5 1.5~2.0
Moderately fluctuating load 2.0~2.5 2.5~3.0 4.0~5.0 2.5~3.5 2.0~3.0
Extremely fluctuating load 3.0~4.5 4.5~6.0 4.5~5.5 3.0~4.0 2.5~3.5
  • *If an impact load is applied, multiply the maximum torque that the motor can produce by an impact coefficient of 1 to 2.5 to obtain the corrected torque.
  • * When using a clamp or Power-Lock for shaft fastening, make sure that no torque, including the starting torque, is applied that exceeds the friction transmission torque of the shaft hole (see each product page) even momentarily.

2. Shaft diameter

Make sure that the mounting shaft is within the range of shaft diameters that can be mounted on the coupling.

If Power-Lock are included, please also check the size, number and transmission torque of Power-Lock.

For clamp types, make sure that the compensation torque calculated in step 1 is within the transmission torque of the clamp.

If you are installing it on a hollow shaft, you will need to check the strength, so please contact us.

3.Model selection

Please select ECHT-FLEX coupling that satisfies items 1 and 2 above from kW ratings table.

Note: Rotation limit of long spacer type

When using a long spacer type at high speed, the rotation speed must be checked to avoid resonance points.

When selecting a long spacer type, check that the J dimension and rotation speed for each model number are within the limits.

If the rotational speed exceeds the specified value, a higher model number must be selected.

Long spacer length limit list (J dimension) unit: [mm]
Model number Operating speed [r/min]
3600 2000 1800 1500 1200 1000 900 750 720 600 500 400 300 200 150
NEF04W 980 1310 1380 1510 1680 1840 1940 2130 2170 2380 2610 2910 3360 4120 4750
NEF10W 1120 1500 1580 1730 1940 2120 2230 2450 2500 2730 2990 3350 3860 4730 5460
NEF18W 1180 1580 1660 1820 2040 2230 2350 2570 2620 2870 3150 3520 4060 4970 5740
NEF25W 1310 1760 1850 2030 2260 2480 2610 2860 2920 3190 3500 3910 4510 5520
NEF45W 1440 1930 2030 2230 2490 2720 2870 3140 3210 3510 3840 4290 4960
NEF80W 1560 2090 2200 2410 2690 2950 3100 3400 3470 3800 4160 4650 5360
NEF130W 1780 3280 2510 2750 3070 3360 3540 3870 3950 4330 4740 5290
NEF210W 1890 2520 2660 2910 3250 3560 3750 4100 4190 4580 5020 5610
NEF340W 2024 2720 2870 3130 3500 3830 4040 4420 4510 4930 5400
NEF540W 2180 2910 3070 3360 3750 4100 4320 4730 4820 5280 5780
NEF700W 2270 3030 3190 3490 3890 4260 4490 4910 5010 5490
NEH09W 2190 2930 3090 3380 3780 4130 4360 4770 4870 5330 5830
NEH14W 2190 2930 3090 3380 3780 4130 4360 4770 4870 5330 5830
NEH20W 2400 3200 3380 3690 4130 4520 4760 5210 5320 5820
NEH30W 2570 3430 3610 3960 4420 4840 5100 5580 5690
NEH41W 2650 3540 3730 4080 4560 4990 5260 5760 5870

Long spacer high speed specification

One way to avoid the dangerous rotational range is to increase the size of the coupling, but if this is not possible, we can manufacture a product with an increased spacer mass as shown in the diagram on the right.

Long spacer high speed specification

Points to note when driving servo motors

In a Ball screw drive system using a servo motor, due to the characteristics of the servo motor, oscillation can be amplified depending on the natural frequency of the entire Ball screw drive system and the electrical control status, resulting in large vibrations and abnormal noise.

In such cases, you can avoid this by adjusting the torsional rigidity and moment of inertia of the entire drive system to increase the torsional natural frequency of the mechanical system, or by adjusting the servo gain using the servo motor's electrical control tuning function.

Dynamic Balance Adjustment

ECHT-FLEX couplings have a well-balanced design and do not normally require special balancing, but balancing is necessary when used at high speeds or with long spacers. In such cases, please let us know the rotational speed, JIS balance class, J dimension, or spacer length and we will perform balancing.

We use two methods for dynamic balancing: (1) drilling holes in the flange end face of the spacer, and (2) attaching balance weights to the outer periphery of the spacer pipe. (When balance weights are attached, the spacer will look like the image below. The attachment position and number of balance weights will vary depending on the conditions.)

Also, please be careful not to interfere with the balance weight while rotating.

If you would like to specify a balancing method for either (1) or (2) above, please let us know when placing your order.

Balance weight installation image

Balance weight installation image

Precautions when the shaft distance is long

If the shaft distance is long, we offer a long spacer type that does not require an intermediate shaft bearing and allows the spacer part to be used in a floating state.

Long spacer type

Long spacer type

If you choose to use an intermediate shaft instead of a long spacer for your own convenience, please secure the intermediate shaft with a bearing, etc., to avoid the rope skipping phenomenon. In this case, we recommend using a spacer type disc coupling.

Spacer type + fixed intermediate shaft + spacer type

Spacer type + fixed intermediate shaft + spacer type

If the shaft distance is short and the intermediate shaft is used in a floating state, be sure to use the single type.

Single type + floating intermediate shaft + single type

Single type + floating intermediate shaft + single type

Using the spacer type can cause significant rope skipping, which is extremely dangerous and should be avoided at all costs.

Spacer type + floating intermediate shaft + spacer type

Spacer type + floating intermediate shaft + spacer type

Please be especially careful when replacing a gear coupling, Roller chain coupling etc. with a disc coupling.